えいたんごクイズ

insisting

/ɪnˈsɪstɪŋ/
暗記モードで復習 →

verb

主張しゅちょうする

解説 Definition

insisting は insist(強く主張する、言い張る)の動名詞・現在分詞です。自分の意見や要求が正しいと強く言い続ける場面で使います。

Insisting is the -ing form of insist and means stating firmly and repeatedly that something is true, necessary, or required. It can describe an ongoing demand or assertion that the speaker is unwilling to withdraw.

覚え方のコツ Memory Tip

insist「強く主張する」に -ing を付けた現在分詞・動名詞で、語尾を変えず insisting /ɪnˈsɪstɪŋ/。insist that+文「~だと言い張る」と insist on+名詞・-ing「~を強く求める」を区別する。その場に踏みとどまって意見を変えない像で覚える。

Form insisting by adding -ing directly to insist: no letters are dropped or doubled. It is pronounced /ɪnˈsɪstɪŋ/. The historical image is standing firmly in one place, which matches a person who refuses to abandon a claim or demand. Learn two central patterns: insist that a plan is safe, where a complete clause follows, and insist on a clear answer or on starting on time, where a noun or -ing form follows. Compared with merely saying or suggesting something, insisting adds firmness, repetition, and resistance to disagreement. Picture someone holding their ground in a discussion.

例文

She is insisting that the plan is safe.

彼女はその計画は安全だと主張しています。

He kept insisting on a clear answer.

彼は明確な答えを求めて主張し続けました。

They were insisting that the meeting start on time.

彼らは会議を時間どおりに始めるべきだと主張していました。

insisting の類義語・関連語

insisting の語源・成り立ち Etymology

ラテン語 insistere(上に立つ、踏みとどまる)が語源。in-(上に)+ sistere(立つ)に分解できる。関連語に persist(固執する)、consist(成り立つ)がある。「その場に立ち続ける」→「強く主張する」へと意味が発展した。

Insisting is formed from insist plus the present-participle and gerund suffix -ing. Insist entered English from Latin insistere, built from in- and sistere, “to cause to stand” or “take a stand.” The Latin verb could mean standing upon, stopping, or persisting. English developed the sense of maintaining a statement or demand firmly, as though refusing to move from one’s position. Insisting describes that forceful assertion or demand while it continues, or names the act itself.

同じレベルの英単語をもっと

外部辞書で調べる

この単語をシェア

この単語を英単語クイズで覚えよう