oklahoman
オクラホマ州民
解説 Definition
オクラホーマン。アメリカのオクラホマ州出身者または同州の住民。
A person who was born in, comes from, or lives in the U.S. state of Oklahoma. The word also functions as an adjective describing people, culture, institutions, or other things associated with Oklahoma.
覚え方のコツ Memory Tip
Oklahoman は Oklahoma に「~の人・~に関する」を表す -an が付いた語。名詞なら an Oklahoman / Oklahomans、形容詞なら Oklahoman culture のように使う。Oklahoma の末尾 a と -an が重なって Oklahoman となる綴りを確認し、州名由来なので常に大文字で書く。
Form Oklahoman by attaching the resident-forming ending -an to Oklahoma. Picture one resident as an Oklahoman and several residents as Oklahomans; as an adjective, use combinations such as Oklahoman culture, an Oklahoman rancher, or an Oklahoman newspaper. Notice that the final a of Oklahoma is not retained before -an: the result is Oklahoma + n in appearance, spelled Oklahoman. Since it comes from a U.S. state name, always capitalize it. Compare Texan and Californian as other state-based demonyms, while remembering that each state uses its own established formation.
例文
An Oklahoman is someone from or living in the state of Oklahoma.
オクラホーマンはオクラホマ州出身またはそこに住んでいる人である。
Many Oklahomans have deep roots in ranching and agriculture.
多くのオクラホーマン牧場業と農業に深い根を持っている。
Oklahoman culture reflects the diverse heritage of the American South.
オクラホーマン文化はアメリカ南部の多様な遺産を反映している。
oklahoman の類義語・関連語
類義語
紛らわしい語
oklahoman の語源・成り立ち Etymology
Oklahoma+接尾辞 -an(〜の人)の構成。Oklahomaはチョクトー族の言葉 okla(人々)+ humma(赤い)で「赤い人々」の意。関連語に Texan、Californian など同じ -an 型の州民名がある。先住民の言語が州名に残る好例。
Oklahoman is formed from Oklahoma with the English demonymic suffix -an, meaning a person from or something associated with a place. Oklahoma comes from Choctaw okla, “people,” and humma, “red,” a combination proposed by Choctaw leader Allen Wright as a name for the territory. The state name preserves these Choctaw elements, while English created Oklahoman according to a familiar pattern also seen in resident names such as Texan and Californian.
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