reorganized
再編成された
解説 Definition
reorganized は reorganize(再編成する、再組織する)の過去形・過去分詞です。会社、部署、資料、計画などの構成や順序が改めて整えられたことを表します。
Past tense and past participle of reorganize, meaning that the structure, arrangement, or management of an organization, group, system, plan, or collection was changed and put into a new order.
覚え方のコツ Memory Tip
原形reorganizeの語末eを残して-dを付けた規則変化で、末尾は /d/。re-「再び」+organize「体系立てる」なので、既存の仕組みを組み直すことを表す。会社・部署ならreorganized into groups、資料ならreorganized by dateのように、新しい区分方法とセットで覚える。
Reorganized is the regular past-tense and past-participle form of reorganize: keep the final e and add -d, pronounced /d/. Break the verb into re-, “again,” and organize, “arrange into a system.” The word therefore suggests changing an existing structure into a new, more suitable order. Companies reorganize departments, teams are reorganized into groups, and files are reorganized by date or topic. Learn the common patterns reorganized into and reorganized by because they identify the resulting structure or the principle used for rearrangement.
例文
The company reorganized its sales department.
その会社は営業部を再編成しました。
The files were reorganized by date and topic.
ファイルは日付とテーマ別に再整理されました。
After the merger, the teams were reorganized into three groups.
合併後、チームは三つのグループに再編成されました。
reorganized の類義語・関連語
reorganized の語源・成り立ち Etymology
接頭辞re-(再び)+語根organ(器官・仕組み)+接尾辞‑ize(〜化する)に由来する。ギリシャ語「organon(道具)」が転じて「体系立てる」意味となり、organ(器官)やorganic(有機的な)と同語根。仕組みを「もう一度組み立て直す」ことから再編成を表す。
Reorganized is formed from reorganize plus the past-tense and participial ending -d. Reorganize combines re-, “again or anew,” with organize and the verb-forming suffix -ize. Organize is based on organ, ultimately from Greek organon, “tool or instrument,” which later contributed to the idea of an integrated structure with working parts. Reorganize therefore literally expresses arranging those parts anew. Organization and organizational belong to the same immediate family.
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