casino
カジノ
解説 Definition
casino は、客がルーレットやカードゲームなどでお金を賭ける施設、つまりカジノという意味です。日本語の「カジノ」とほぼ同じですが、英語ではホテルや娯楽施設を含む大きな施設を指すこともあります。
A casino is a building or entertainment facility where people gamble money on games such as roulette, cards, or slot machines. It may operate as part of a larger hotel or resort that offers other forms of entertainment.
覚え方のコツ Memory Tip
casino は日本語の「カジノ」とほぼ同じで、賭け事をする施設を指します。イタリア語 casa「家」に小ささを表す要素が付いた「小さな家」が出発点で、社交や娯楽のための小館から賭博場へ意味が移りました。casino hotel、visit a casino、gambling at a casino など、施設を表す組み合わせで覚えましょう。
Connect casino with Italian casa, meaning “house.” The word originally referred to a small house or pavilion and later became associated with places for social entertainment, including gambling. That development makes the modern meaning easier to remember: a casino is a place that houses games in which customers bet money. Picture a casino inside a hotel or resort, with roulette tables, card games, and slot machines. Useful combinations include casino hotel, casino gambling, visit a casino, and large casino; all keep the focus on the facility, not on one particular game.
例文
The hotel has a casino on the first floor.
そのホテルの1階にはカジノがあります。
They visited a casino during the trip.
彼らは旅行中にカジノを訪れました。
The city is known for its large casino.
その都市は大きなカジノで知られています。
casino の類義語・関連語
類義語
紛らわしい語
casino の語源・成り立ち Etymology
casino はイタリア語 casino からで、casa「家」に指小辞 -ino が付いた「小さな家」が原義です。別荘や社交用の小館を経て、遊興や賭博の場を指すようになり、今の「カジノ」になりました。関連語は casa, casita。
Casino was borrowed from Italian casino, a diminutive formation based on casa, “house,” and therefore originally meant “small house.” The term could refer to a country house, pavilion, or small building used for social gatherings and recreation. As some such venues offered games and gambling, the word gradually developed its modern English sense of an establishment where money is wagered. The Spanish word casita, “little house,” illustrates a comparable formation from the same Latin-derived word for “house.”
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