differing
違う
解説 Definition
differing は differ（異なる）の現在分詞・形容詞形で、異なっている、違うという意味です。複数の意見・条件・特徴などが同じではないことを表します。
Differing describes two or more opinions, plans, conditions, rules, or characteristics that are not the same as one another. It commonly appears before a plural noun and emphasizes variation or disagreement among the items being compared.
覚え方のコツ Memory Tip
differ に -ing を付けた現在分詞・形容詞形で、語末の r を重ねず differing と綴ります。ここでは differing opinions、differing plans、differing rules のように名詞の前で「互いに異なる」を表します。different よりも、複数のものを実際に比較して相違があるという動きや対比を感じさせる語です。
Differing is the -ing form of differ, and the final r is not doubled: differ becomes differing. As an adjective, it often comes before a plural noun in combinations such as differing opinions, differing plans, differing rules, and differing needs. These patterns emphasize that the items vary from one another. Compare different, the broader everyday adjective, with differing, which often directs attention to an active comparison or disagreement among several positions. Always connect the form back to differ, meaning “to be unlike or disagree.”
例文
The two teams had differing plans for the project.
その2つのチームは、プロジェクトについて異なる計画を持っていました。
We listened to several differing opinions.
私たちはいくつかの違う意見を聞きました。
The report compares differing rules in each country.
その報告書は、各国で異なる規則を比較しています。
differing の類義語・関連語
differing の語源・成り立ち Etymology
differingはdiffer「異なる」に現在分詞・形容詞化の-ingが付いた形です。differはラテン語differreにさかのぼり、dis-「離れて」＋ferre「運ぶ」から成ります。つまり「別の方向へ運ばれる」が「違う」につながります。
Differing is formed from the verb differ plus the participial and adjective-forming suffix -ing. Differ came through Old French from Latin differre, built from dis-, “apart,” and ferre, “to carry or bear.” The literal image is of things being carried in separate directions, which developed into the senses “to be unlike” and “to disagree.” The same Latin elements also contributed historically to difference and different.
同じレベルの英単語をもっと
外部辞書で調べる
この単語を英単語クイズで覚えよう