minerva
ミネルバ
解説 Definition
Minerva は、ローマ神話に登場する知恵や技術、戦略をつかさどる女神の名前です。英語では人名、作品名、施設名などに使われることもあります。
Minerva is the Roman goddess associated with wisdom, skilled crafts, learning, and strategic warfare, commonly identified with the Greek goddess Athena. The name is also used for people, institutions, works, and other named entities.
覚え方のコツ Memory Tip
Minerva はローマ神話で知恵・技芸・戦略をつかさどる女神です。ギリシャ神話の Athena に対応する存在として結びつけ、statue of Minerva や symbol of wisdom という表現で覚えましょう。人名・施設名・作品名にも使われますが、神話の女神を指すときは固有名詞なので通常は大文字で書きます。
Place Minerva in a Roman setting and connect her with wisdom, learning, skilled work, and strategy rather than uncontrolled violence. The closest familiar comparison is Athena in Greek mythology; the two goddesses were widely identified with one another. Useful phrases include “a statue of Minerva” and “Minerva as a symbol of wisdom.” Because the name can also label a person, school, organization, or work, let context tell you whether the mythological figure is intended. When referring to the goddess or another named entity, standard English capitalization is Minerva.
例文
The museum has a small statue of Minerva.
その博物館にはミネルバの小さな像があります。
The name Minerva appears in a book about Roman myths.
ミネルバという名前はローマ神話についての本に出てきます。
The lecture mentioned Minerva as a symbol of wisdom.
その講義では、ミネルバが知恵の象徴として取り上げられました。
minerva の類義語・関連語
minerva の語源・成り立ち Etymology
Minerva はラテン語でローマ神話の知恵・技芸の女神名を指し、おそらくさらにエトルリア語 Menrva にさかのぼります。だから単なる固有名詞でも「知性や学芸の象徴」という響きを持ち、関連語 Minervan にもその名残があります。
Minerva is the Latin name of the Roman goddess of wisdom and crafts. The Roman form may have been influenced by or derived from Etruscan Menrva, though the deeper origin is not certain. English took the name from Latin through the classical tradition. Because the goddess represented intelligence, learning, and skilled arts, her name has often been reused for educational institutions, publications, and other entities intended to suggest knowledge or cultivated ability.
同じレベルの英単語をもっと
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