oft
頻繁に
覚え方のコツ Memory Tip
oft は often の意味を持つ古い副詞で、現代の日常会話ではなく、詩・文学・古風な表現に現れます。often は歴史的に oft に -en が加わった形なので、短いほうが古形と覚えましょう。oft repeated「たびたび繰り返される」や as oft happens「よくあるように」が典型です。
Think of oft as the older, shorter ancestor of often. Historically, often developed when -en was added to oft, so the spelling gives you a genuine memory link: the shorter form is the older one. Both words express frequency, but their styles differ sharply. Use often in ordinary modern conversation and writing; expect oft mainly in poetry, historical prose, or deliberately elevated language. Typical literary combinations include oft repeated, oft forgotten, and as oft happens. If a sentence is meant to sound neutral and contemporary, frequently or often will almost always be the more natural choice.
oft の類義語・関連語
oft の語源・成り立ち Etymology
oft は古英語 oft「しばしば」に直接由来する古い副詞で、現代語 often はこの語に -en が付いて発達した形です。短く古風な原形なので、詩や文語で『頻繁に』を強く響かせます。関連語は often, oftentimes。
Oft comes directly from Old English oft, which meant “often” or “frequently.” It has close relatives in other Germanic languages and has remained remarkably stable in form and meaning. The longer adverb often developed from oft with an added -en element and became the normal everyday form in modern English. Oft survived chiefly in poetry, literary prose, historical imitation, and compounds or phrases such as oft-repeated and oft-forgotten.
同じレベルの英単語をもっと
外部辞書で調べる
この単語を英単語クイズで覚えよう