advising
アドバイスする
解説 Definition
advising は advise(助言する、アドバイスする)の動名詞・現在分詞です。人に意見や提案を伝えて助ける行為を表し、専門的な助言にも日常的な助言にも使えます。
Advising is the present participle or gerund of advise. It describes the act of giving someone informed opinions, recommendations, or guidance about a choice, problem, or course of action.
覚え方のコツ Memory Tip
advising は advise「助言する」に -ing を付けた形。語末の黙字 e を落として advise+ing とし、発音の中心は /z/ のままです。is advising students、spent time advising members のように用います。名詞 advice は /s/ で不可算、動詞 advise は /z/ という綴り・発音・品詞の違いもセットで覚えましょう。
Connect advising with the base verb advise. To add -ing, drop the silent final e: advise becomes advising. The /z/ sound in advise remains in advising. Use it in patterns such as is advising students about college choices or spent the afternoon advising new members. A particularly useful contrast is advice versus advise: advice is an uncountable noun pronounced with /s/, while advise is a verb pronounced with /z/. Imagine a lawyer or counselor examining a situation carefully and then offering guidance; that scene fits both professional and everyday advising.
例文
She is advising students about college choices.
彼女は学生に大学選びについてアドバイスしています。
The lawyer is advising the family now.
弁護士は今、その家族に助言しています。
I spent the afternoon advising new team members.
私は午後を新しいチームメンバーへの助言に使いました。
advising の類義語・関連語
対義語
紛らわしい語
advising の語源・成り立ち Etymology
古フランス語 aviser から。ラテン語 ad-(~に向けて)+ visere(見る)が語根で、「よく見て意見を述べる」が原義。関連語: advice(助言)、visible(見える)。相手に「しっかり見据えた上での見解」を伝える→助言するという意味に発展した。
Advising is the -ing form of advise. Advise came into English through Old French aviser, meaning to consider, observe, or give an opinion. Its history ultimately involves a Latin element related to seeing, with the sense developing from looking into a matter to offering a considered view. In modern English, adding -ing requires dropping the final silent e of advise, producing advising.
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