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flocking

/ˈflɑːkɪŋ/
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verb

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解説 Definition

flocking は flock(群がる、集まる)の現在分詞・動名詞です。人や鳥などが同じ場所へ次々に集まってくる様子を表します。

Flocking is the present-participle or gerund form of flock, meaning that people, birds, or other animals are gathering or moving to the same place in large numbers. It often suggests a continuing stream attracted by something there.

覚え方のコツ Memory Tip

flocking は flock「群がる」に -ing をそのまま付けた形で、発音は「フロッキング」/ˈflɒkɪŋ/ です。flock は元来、鳥や羊などの「群れ」。鳥が一か所へ集まる像から、people are flocking to the market のように、人々が人気の場所へ次々と押し寄せる場面へ結び付けます。

Start with the noun flock, a group of birds or sheep, and turn it into the verb flock, meaning “gather in a crowd.” Flocking is made by adding -ing without changing the spelling and is pronounced /ˈflɒkɪŋ/. Imagine birds converging on a lake, then transfer the same movement to people: tourists flocking to a town or shoppers flocking to a new market. Unlike gathering, flocking emphasizes large numbers moving toward one attractive place, often in a noticeable stream. Remember the common pattern be flocking to plus a destination.

例文

People are flocking to the new market every weekend.

毎週末、人々が新しい市場に群がっています。

Birds were flocking around the lake before sunset.

日没前、鳥たちが湖の周りに群がっていました。

Tourists began flocking to the town after the museum opened.

博物館が開館してから、観光客がその町に群がり始めました。

flocking の類義語・関連語

flocking の語源・成り立ち Etymology

古英語「flocc(鳥や動物の群れ)」由来のゲルマン語です。flock(群がる)+接尾辞-ing(動作)からなり、鳥が一斉に寄り合う生態から「群がる」意味が自然に派生しました。同語根に名詞flock(群れ)があります。

Flocking is the -ing form of flock. The noun flock comes from Old English flocc, meaning a group or company, especially of animals, and has Germanic roots. English later used the noun as a verb for assembling or moving together in a crowd. Adding -ing forms the present participle or gerund, describing the action as ongoing. The doubled-looking final sequence is already part of flock; only -ing is added.

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