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hod

/hɑd/
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noun

れんがはこ容器ようき

覚え方のコツ Memory Tip

hod は建築現場でれんがやモルタルを運ぶ、長い柄付きのV字形容器。brick hod、hod carrier の組み合わせで、作業員が容器を肩に担いでれんがを運ぶ場面を覚える。一般的な bucket と違い、建築材料を運びやすい開いた形と長い柄が特徴。

Picture a builder carrying bricks on the shoulder in a long-handled, open V-shaped container. That specialized tool is a hod. Learn it through the combinations brick hod and hod carrier, since the word rarely appears outside construction or historical descriptions of building work. Unlike an ordinary bucket, a hod is shaped to hold bricks or mortar and is designed to be supported on the shoulder. The practical scene—loading bricks, lifting the handle, and carrying them up to a mason—makes the short word easier to retain.

hod の類義語・関連語

類義語

brick carrier

派生語

hod carrier

紛らわしい語

hod の語源・成り立ち Etymology

中英語hoddeから。古フランス語hotte(背負い籠)に由来し、ゲルマン祖語*hud-(覆い)と関連する。V字型の容器を柄の先に付け、れんがやモルタルを運ぶ道具。語根はhood(頭巾)と同源で「物を入れて覆う」イメージが共通する。

Hod entered English through Middle English hod or hodde and is associated with Old French hotte, a basket carried on the back. Its deeper history is not fully certain, though it has been connected with Germanic words involving a covering or container. The modern construction sense developed around a specialized open receptacle with a handle, used for transporting bricks and mortar. Any proposed connection with hood should be treated as a historical relationship rather than a guide to present meaning.

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