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solving

/ˈsɑːlvɪŋ/
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verb

解決かいけつする

解説 Definition

solving は solve(解決する、解く)の現在分詞・動名詞です。問題や謎、計算などに答えを出す過程を表します。

The present participle or gerund of “solve,” referring to the process of finding an answer to a problem, puzzle, calculation, or difficult situation by reasoning, analysis, or effective action.

覚え方のコツ Memory Tip

原形 solve「問題を解く・解決する」から語末の e を落として -ing を付けた現在分詞・動名詞。solve a problem、solve a puzzle、solve an issue の形で覚える。「答えを得た」より、複雑なものを解きほぐして答えに近づく過程を solving が表す。

Link solving to the base verb solve, “to find an answer or remedy.” When -ing is added, the final silent e is removed: solve becomes solving. Think of a knot being gradually loosened: solving focuses on the process of working through a difficulty until its answer becomes clear. Learn it with common combinations such as solving a math problem, solving a puzzle, and solving an issue. As a participle it appears in “He is solving the problem”; as a gerund it can act like a noun, as in “Solving the puzzle takes time.”

例文

He is solving a math problem.

彼は数学の問題を解いています。

We are solving the issue now.

私たちは今、その問題を解決しています。

Solving this puzzle takes time.

このパズルを解くには時間がかかります。

solving の類義語・関連語

solving の語源・成り立ち Etymology

ラテン語 solvere(解く・緩める)が語源で、接頭辞 so-(離れて)+語根 luere(緩める)に分解できる。solution(解決・溶液)や dissolve(溶かす)と同根。「結び目をほどく」が原義で、問題を解きほぐすという意味に発展した。

Solving is formed from solve by dropping its final silent e and adding -ing. Solve comes through Latin solvere, meaning “to loosen, release, or resolve.” The idea of loosening something bound or tangled developed into that of finding an answer to a difficulty. The same Latin source is reflected in solution, the result or means of solving something, and dissolve, whose older sense involves loosening or separating a substance into its parts.

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