clyde
クライド
解説 Definition
英語圏の男性名。スコットランドのクライド川にも由来する。
Clyde is a masculine given name used in English-speaking communities. It is also the name of the River Clyde in Scotland and appears in geographical names connected with that river.
覚え方のコツ Memory Tip
clyde は通常 Clyde と大文字で書き、男性名またはスコットランドの River Clyde「クライド川」を指します。例文では一つ目に人名と川名が同時に現れる点が手掛かりです。普通名詞として意味を探さず、near the River Clyde や uncle Clyde のように固有名詞の位置と大文字を確認しましょう。
Treat clyde as the dictionary headword for Clyde, which is normally capitalized because it is a proper name. It may identify a man, as in “uncle Clyde,” or the major Scottish river called the River Clyde. The sentence “Clyde grew up near the River Clyde” neatly shows both uses: the first Clyde is a person, while the second is part of a geographical name. Do not search for an ordinary common-noun meaning. Instead, notice capitalization and nearby clues such as a family relationship, a personal action, River, Glasgow, or Scotland.
例文
Clyde grew up near the River Clyde in Glasgow.
クライドはグラスゴーのクライド川の近くで育ちました。
My uncle Clyde is a skilled carpenter.
叔父のクライドは腕の良い大工です。
Bonnie and Clyde were notorious outlaws during the Great Depression.
ボニーとクライドは大恐慌時代の悪名高い無法者でした。
clyde の類義語・関連語
紛らわしい語
clyde の語源・成り立ち Etymology
スコットランドのクライド川(River Clyde)に由来する地名・人名。ケルト語の Clota(「洗い清めるもの」)が語源とされ、ウェールズ語 clud(温かい)との関連も指摘される。グラスゴーを流れる川として有名で、そこから人名に転用された。
The name Clyde was taken from the River Clyde in Scotland and later became established as a masculine personal name. The river’s ancient name is recorded in forms related to Clota. It has traditionally been connected with a Celtic expression interpreted as “the cleansing one,” although details of very old river names are not completely certain. The association with Glasgow and the surrounding region helped make Clyde recognizable as both a place-name and a given name.
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