collaborated
協力した
解説 Definition
collaborated は、collaborate(協力する、共同で取り組む)の過去形・過去分詞です。人や組織が同じ目的のために協力したことを表します。
The past-tense and past-participle form of “collaborate,” meaning worked jointly with another person or group toward a shared result. It commonly takes “with” for a partner and “on” for the project or task.
覚え方のコツ Memory Tip
collaborate「協力する」に -ed を付けた過去形・過去分詞です。語末が /t/ 音なので -ed は /ɪd/ と一音節加えて発音します。collaborated with a designer は協力相手、collaborated on a project は共同作業の対象を示します。co-「共に」+labor「働く」の感覚で覚えましょう。
Break collaborated into the idea “worked together”: co- suggests together, and labor connects with work. It is the regular past or past-participle form of collaborate. Because collaborate ends in the /t/ sound, the -ed ending is pronounced /ɪd/, adding a syllable. Learn its prepositions as a pair: collaborate with a person or organization, but collaborate on a project, design, or event. Unlike merely helping, collaborating usually suggests that the participants contribute jointly to a shared piece of work or goal.
例文
The two teams collaborated on the project.
その2つのチームはそのプロジェクトで協力しました。
She collaborated with a designer to make the poster.
彼女はポスターを作るためにデザイナーと協力しました。
Several schools collaborated to hold the science event.
いくつかの学校が協力してその科学イベントを開催しました。
collaborated の類義語・関連語
類義語
対義語
collaborated の語源・成り立ち Etymology
collaborated は collaborate の過去分詞形で、ラテン語 collaborare に由来します。com-「共に」+ laborare「働く」なので、「一緒に働く」がそのまま「協力する」になった語です。関連語は labor, collaboration。
Collaborated is formed by adding the regular past-tense and past-participle ending -ed to collaborate. Collaborate comes from Latin collaborare, built from com-, “with” or “together,” and laborare, “to work.” The prefix appears as col- before l, producing the literal idea of working together. English adopted collaborate in the nineteenth century. Its central cooperative sense is also visible in the related nouns collaboration and collaborator.
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