dipped
浸した
解説 Definition
dipped は dip（浸す、少し入れる）の過去形・過去分詞です。物を液体などに短く入れたことを表します。
Dipped is the past and past-participle form of dip and describes putting something briefly or partly into a liquid or another substance and then usually taking it out. It can refer to actions involving food, tools, or a small part of the body.
覚え方のコツ Memory Tip
dipped は dip の過去形・過去分詞で、短母音の後の p を重ねて -ed を付けます。無声音 /p/ の後なので -ed は /t/ と発音します。dip bread in soup、dip a brush into paint のように、液体へ短時間だけ入れてすぐ出す動作で覚え、長く浸す soak と区別しましょう。
Start with dip and double the final p before adding -ed: dip becomes dipped. Because /p/ is voiceless, the -ed ending is pronounced /t/. Picture a quick down-and-up movement: bread dipped in soup, a brush dipped into paint, or a toe dipped in cold water. The action is usually brief or partial. This distinguishes dipped from soaked, which suggests remaining in liquid long enough to become thoroughly wet. Learn the common patterns dip something in something and dip something into something.
例文
She dipped the bread in the soup.
彼女はパンをスープに浸しました。
He dipped his brush into the paint.
彼は筆を絵の具に浸しました。
The child dipped a toe in the cold water.
その子どもは冷たい水につま先を少し入れました。
dipped の類義語・関連語
dipped の語源・成り立ち Etymology
古英語 dyppan（浸す）に由来し、ゲルマン祖語 *duppjan に遡る。「深い（deep）」と同根で、深みに沈める動作が原義。関連語: deep, dip。液体に「深く入れる」イメージが浸す意味につながった。
Dipped is the past and past-participle form of dip, created by doubling p and adding -ed. Dip descends from Old English dyppan, “to immerse or baptize,” and has relatives in other Germanic languages. Its history centers on putting something down into liquid and bringing it out again. The traditional association with deep reflects the shared idea of downward movement or immersion, though dipped in present-day English usually suggests only brief or partial immersion.
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