意味一覧 (2件)
有名な
解説 Definition
多くの人に広く知られている状態を表す形容詞。人や場所、作品、会社、出来事などについて使え、単に知名度が高いという説明にも、社会的によく認知されていることを強調する表現にもなる。ニュース、紹介文、会話のどれでも使いやすい基本語。
Well-known means familiar to many people and widely recognized. It is often used for famous people, places, brands, books, or ideas. The word suggests general public awareness, though not always great importance.
覚え方のコツ Memory Tip
well-known は well「十分に」+ known「知られている」と考えると覚えやすい語です。人物・店・作品・会社・場所などの名前が多くの人に認知されている状態を表し、日本語では「有名な」が自然なことが多いです。a well-known actor, a well-known brand, be well-known for ... のように、知名度や世間での認知を述べる表現としてまとめて覚えましょう。
Build it from know to known, then add well: well-known means widely known. It often describes people, places, brands, books, or events that many people recognize. Learn it with phrases like a well-known actor, a well-known brand, and be well-known for something.
例文
Mount Fuji is a well-known symbol of Japan.
富士山は日本の有名な象徴だ。
She became a well-known journalist after covering the war.
彼女はその戦争報道で有名な記者になった。
This restaurant is well-known for its handmade noodles.
この店は手打ち麺で有名だ。
よく知られた
(意味 2)解説 Definition
多くの人がすでに知っている事実、方法、名前、話題などを表す形容詞。称賛や人気の高さよりも、広く認知されていて説明が少なくて済むという中立的なニュアンスで使う。
Well-known describes something that many people already know, such as a fact, a name, a method, or a topic. It is usually neutral and focuses on wide recognition rather than strong praise or popularity. It is useful when you want to say that something is familiar enough that it needs little explanation. It is also often used before a noun, as in a well-known story or a well-known scientist.
覚え方のコツ Memory Tip
know は「知っている」、known は「知られている」。そこに well が付くので、well-known は「十分に知られている」と分解できます。famous のように人や作品の名声を強く感じさせるより、a well-known fact, a well-known method, well-known among students のように、事実・方法・集団内の認知を中立に述べる時に便利です。ハイフン付きで名詞の前に置かれる形にも注意しましょう。
Break the word into well and known. If something is well known, it is known well by many people. This helps you remember that the word is often neutral, especially in phrases like a well-known fact, a well-known method, or well-known among students. Also notice the hyphen when it comes before a noun.
例文
It is a well-known fact that regular exercise improves your health.
定期的な運動が健康を良くすることは、よく知られた事実です。
This well-known method is still used in many schools today.
このよく知られた方法は、今でも多くの学校で使われています。
She is well-known among local students for her clear and helpful lectures.
彼女は分かりやすく役立つ講義で、地元の学生の間でよく知られています。
well-known の語源・成り立ち Etymology
古英語 wel(良く)+ cnawen(知る)の過去分詞 known の複合語。know はゲルマン祖語 *knēaną に遡り、ラテン語 cognoscere(知る)と同根。関連語:acknowledge, knowledge。「よく知られた」がそのまま「有名な」の意味になった素直な複合形容詞。
Well-known is a compound of well and known. Know comes from Old English cnawan, from an old Germanic root also seen in knowledge, and it is related to Latin cognoscere. The phrase originally meant simply "known in a good or full way," and then developed the wider sense of being famous or familiar to many people.
外部辞書で調べる
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