anna
アンナ
解説 Definition
ヨーロッパ圏で広く使われる女性の名前。ヘブライ語で「恵み」を意味する。
A widely used feminine given name found in many European languages and other cultures. It is historically related to Hannah, a Hebrew name associated with grace or favor.
覚え方のコツ Memory Tip
Anna は普通名詞ではなく女性名なので、文中では原則として先頭を大文字にして Anna と書きます。ヘブライ語 Hannah「恵み」に連なる国際的な名前で、英語圏だけでなく欧州各地で使われます。Anna lives ... や my friend Anna のように、人を特定する固有名詞として覚えましょう。
Remember Anna as a person’s name, not as a common noun. In normal English writing it begins with a capital letter: Anna. Link it with Hannah, the older Hebrew name from which it ultimately developed, and with the idea of “grace” or “favor.” Because the name is used across many languages, imagine the same Anna living in an international city, speaking several languages, or studying music in Vienna. Typical patterns are my friend Anna, Anna lives in Atlanta, and Anna moved to Vienna. These frames also reinforce that no article is normally placed before a person’s given name.
例文
Anna Karenina is one of the most famous novels in Russian literature.
アンナ・カレーニナはロシア文学で最も有名な小説の一つです。
My friend Anna speaks four languages fluently.
友人のアンナは4つの言語を流暢に話します。
Anna moved to Vienna to study classical music at the conservatory.
アンナは音楽院でクラシック音楽を学ぶためにウィーンに引っ越しました。
anna の類義語・関連語
派生語
紛らわしい語
anna の語源・成り立ち Etymology
ヘブライ語 Hannah(חַנָּה)に由来し「恩寵・優美」を意味する。ラテン語・ギリシャ語経由で Anna の形が広まった。関連名に Annabel(美しい恩寵)や Nancy がある。聖書のハンナの物語から、祝福された子を授かる意味合いを持つ名前。
Anna ultimately comes from the Hebrew feminine name Hannah, traditionally understood as “grace” or “favor.” The form Anna spread through Greek and Latin transmission and became established in many European languages. It is closely related to forms such as Anne and Ann. Nancy also developed historically as a pet form associated with Ann, although it is now generally treated as an independent given name.
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