アゼルバイジャンの
解説 Definition
アゼルバイジャン、その国民・言語・文化に関すること。名詞ではアゼルバイジャン人またはアゼルバイジャン語を指す。
Azerbaijani refers to the people, language, culture, or other features of Azerbaijan. As a noun, it can mean the Azerbaijani language or a person from Azerbaijan; as an adjective, it describes something associated with the country or its people.
覚え方のコツ Memory Tip
国名 Azerbaijan に、人・言語・所属を表す -i が付いた語で、通常 Azerbaijani と大文字で書きます。名詞なら「アゼルバイジャン人・アゼルバイジャン語」、形容詞なら Azerbaijani culture、capital、carpets のように「同国の」。Turkish と近縁のテュルク諸語という情報も結び付けて覚えます。
Build the word from Azerbaijan plus the suffix -i, which commonly marks a person, language, or association with a place. Always capitalize Azerbaijani in standard English. As a noun, it can name the Turkic language or a person from Azerbaijan; as an adjective, it appears in phrases such as Azerbaijani culture, Azerbaijani carpets, and the Azerbaijani capital. Connecting the word with Turkish can help because Azerbaijani and Turkish are closely related Turkic languages, but they are distinct languages associated with different countries and communities.
例文
Azerbaijani is a Turkic language closely related to Turkish.
アゼルバイジャン語はテュルク語族の言語で、トルコ語と密接な関係があります。
The Azerbaijani capital of Baku is known for its blend of modern and ancient architecture.
アゼルバイジャンの首都バクーは、近代建築と古代建築の融合で知られています。
Azerbaijani carpets are recognized by UNESCO as an intangible cultural heritage.
アゼルバイジャンの絨毯は、ユネスコの無形文化遺産として認められています。
azerbaijani の類義語・関連語
azerbaijani の語源・成り立ち Etymology
Azerbaijani は国名 Azerbaijan に、関係・所属を表す -i が付いた語。Azerbaijan は、古代のメディア総督 Atropates の名に基づく歴史的地域名がペルシャ語形を経て発達した名称である。「火の守護者」などの解釈は Atropates の名や後世の民間語源と関係するが、国名を単純に「火の守護者の地」と分解するのは適切でない。
Azerbaijani is formed from Azerbaijan with the relational suffix -i, used in several geographical and cultural names. The country name developed through Persian forms associated with Atropatene, a historical region named after Atropates, an ancient ruler. The name has also long been popularly connected with fire, reflecting the region’s historical religious associations and natural flames. Azerbaijani now identifies the country’s people, culture, and principal Turkic language.
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