取引された
解説 Definition
dealt は deal の過去形・過去分詞で、「取引された」という意味で使われることがあります。株式や商品などが市場で売買されたことを表す場合に用いられます。
The past tense and past participle of deal, used here to say that shares, bonds, commodities, or similar assets were traded or handled commercially, especially on a market or exchange.
覚え方のコツ Memory Tip
dealt は deal の不規則な過去形・過去分詞で、deal-ed にはなりません。母音も /diːl/ から /delt/ へ変わります。市場の受け身表現 shares were dealt on the exchange では「株式が取引された」。deal in shares「株式を扱う・売買する」と一緒に覚えると、この語義を限定しやすくなります。
Remember dealt as the irregular past and past participle of deal: it is not dealed. The pronunciation also changes from /diːl/ to /delt/. For this entry, focus on market language. If securities were dealt on an exchange, traders bought and sold them there. Connect it with deal in shares or deal in commodities, where deal means to trade or conduct business in a particular product. Dealt has several other common uses, including dealt cards and dealt with a problem, but the surrounding market noun identifies the trading sense.
例文
The shares were dealt on the exchange throughout the day.
その株式は一日中、取引所で取引されました。
These bonds were rarely dealt before the policy change.
これらの債券は政策変更前にはめったに取引されませんでした。
The commodity was dealt in large quantities last week.
その商品は先週、大量に取引されました。
dealt の類義語・関連語
dealt の語源・成り立ち Etymology
dealt は deal の過去・過去分詞形で、古英語 dǣlan「分ける・配る」に由来します。もともと「分配する」が中心で、そこから札を配る、仕事を割り当てる、取引を処理するへ広がりました。同根語には dole「分け前」があります。
Dealt is the inherited past-tense and past-participle form of deal. Deal comes from Old English dǣlan, “to divide, distribute, or share,” related to dǣl, “a part or portion.” The idea of distributing portions led to dealing cards and assigning things, then to conducting transactions and trading goods. The older past form developed with a final t and a shortened vowel, producing modern dealt.
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