解決する
解説 Definition
resolves は、resolve(解決する)の三人称単数現在形です。問題、対立、疑問などを解決するという意味で、she、it、単数名詞などを主語にして使います。
Resolves means successfully settles, removes, or finds an answer to a problem, conflict, or uncertainty. It is the third-person singular present form of “resolve,” used with subjects such as “she,” “it,” or a singular noun.
使い方 Usage
使い分け Common distinctions
- resolves to do は「〜すると決意する」という別の意味です。この項目の「問題などを解決する」と区別します。 Resolves to do means “makes a firm decision to do something,” a different sense from solving a problem or settling a conflict.
覚え方のコツ Memory Tip
resolve「解決する」に三人称単数現在の -s を付けた形で、語末の -s は /z/ と発音します。絡まった問題をほどいて解決するイメージで覚えましょう。
Add the third-person singular present ending -s to resolve, “to solve or settle.” The ending is pronounced /z/. Picture untangling a difficulty until the problem is resolved.
例文
This update resolves the login problem.
この更新でログインの問題が解決します。
She resolves small conflicts before they grow.
彼女は小さな対立が大きくなる前に解決します。
The new rule resolves a question that confused many students.
新しい規則は、多くの学生を混乱させていた疑問を解決します。
resolves の類義語・関連語
類義語
対義語
紛らわしい語
resolves の語源・成り立ち Etymology
resolves は resolve の活用形で、古フランス語経由でラテン語 resolvere に由来する。re- と solvere「ゆるめる・ほどく」からでき、solution, dissolve と同根。もともと「もつれをほどく」感覚なので、「問題を解決する」という意味になった。
Resolves is the third-person singular present form of resolve. Resolve entered English through Old French from Latin resolvere, combining re- with solvere, “to loosen, release, or untie.” This source also connects it with words such as solution and dissolve. The physical idea of loosening or separating developed into the figurative sense of untangling a difficulty and therefore settling a problem, conflict, or unanswered question.
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