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reviewed

/rɪˈvjuːd/
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verb

レビューしました

解説 Definition

reviewed は review(見直す、評価する、レビューする)の過去形・過去分詞です。資料や商品、作品などを確認したり評価したりしたことを表します。

Reviewed is the past-tense and past-participle form of review. It indicates that someone examined something again, checked it carefully, or evaluated a document, plan, product, performance, or creative work at an earlier time or before another event.

覚え方のコツ Memory Tip

reviewed は review「見直す・評価する」の規則的な過去形・過去分詞です。review の末尾に -ed を加え、語尾は有声音の後なので /d/ と発音します。review a document「書類を確認する」や review an app「アプリを評価する」を、すでに行った場面として覚えましょう。

Connect reviewed to the base verb review: re- suggests “again,” and view relates to seeing, so the central image is looking at something again in order to check or evaluate it. Reviewed is the regular past tense and past participle, formed by adding -ed; its ending is pronounced /d/ because review ends in a voiced sound. Use it for completed actions in combinations such as reviewed the document, reviewed the plan, or reviewed the new app. Depending on the object, it can mean carefully checked, reconsidered, or publicly evaluated.

例文

I reviewed the document yesterday.

昨日、その書類を確認しました。

She reviewed the new app.

彼女は新しいアプリをレビューしました。

The team reviewed the plan before the meeting.

チームは会議の前にその計画を見直しました。

reviewed の類義語・関連語

reviewed の語源・成り立ち Etymology

フランス語 revue(再び見る)を経てラテン語 re-(再び)+ videre(見る)に由来。「もう一度見直す」が原義で、評価・批評の意味に。同根語に view(眺め)、preview(予告編)がある。

Reviewed is formed from review plus the regular past-tense and past-participle ending -ed. Review entered English through French revue and is historically connected with re-, meaning “again,” and Latin videre, meaning “to see.” The underlying notion of seeing or considering something again developed into the modern senses of checking, examining, and evaluating. Related formations such as view and preview preserve the same broad connection with seeing.

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