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wining

/ˈwaɪnɪŋ/
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noun

ワインを

解説 Definition

wining は wine(ワインを飲ませる、ワインでもてなす)に -ing が付いた形です。単独では「ワインを飲むこと」や「ワインを楽しむこと」を表し、食事や接待の文脈で使われます。

Wining is the activity of drinking, serving, or entertaining someone with wine, especially as part of a social meal or hospitality. It is the -ing form of the verb wine and is most familiar in the expression wining and dining.

覚え方のコツ Memory Tip

名詞・動詞 wine に -ing を付ける際、語末の e を落として wining となります。発音は wine と同じ二重母音を保つ /ˈwaɪnɪŋ/ です。wining and dining「飲食でもてなす」という定番表現や、友人とワインを楽しむ場面で覚えましょう。winning は n が二つで「勝つこと」なので、wine の名残で n が一つ、と綴りを区別します。

Wining is the -ing form of wine. When -ing is added, the final silent e is removed: wine becomes wining, pronounced /ˈwaɪnɪŋ/. Connect it with a relaxed evening of drinking wine with friends or with the familiar phrase wining and dining, which means entertaining people generously with food and drink. The spelling needs special attention because winning has two n’s and refers to victory. Wining keeps only one n because it comes from wine. This visible link to wine will help you remember both its meaning and its less common spelling.

例文

The evening included quiet wining on the hotel terrace.

その夜はホテルのテラスで静かにワインを楽しむ時間がありました。

They spent the weekend wining with friends in the countryside.

彼らは週末を田舎で友人たちとワインを飲んで過ごしました。

After a long week, she preferred simple wining at home to a crowded bar.

長い一週間の後、彼女は混んだバーより家で気軽にワインを飲む方を好みました。

wining の類義語・関連語

類義語

drinking wine social drinking

対義語

派生語

紛らわしい語

wining の語源・成り立ち Etymology

英語 wine(ワイン)に動名詞語尾 -ing が付いた語。wine はラテン語 vinum(ぶどう酒)に由来し、ギリシャ語 oinos も同源。関連語: vineyard(ぶどう園)、vintage(収穫年)。ラテン語 vinum がぶどうの蔓 vitis と結びつき「ぶどうから作る酒」を意味した。

Wining is formed from the noun and verb wine by dropping the final silent e and adding -ing. Wine entered Old English through an early Germanic borrowing ultimately connected with Latin vinum, meaning wine. The English verb developed the senses of drinking wine and entertaining someone with wine. In modern usage, its -ing form occurs most naturally in social or hospitality contexts, particularly in the fixed pairing wining and dining.

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