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elijah

/ɪˈlaɪdʒə/
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エリヤ

解説 Definition

ヘブライ語由来の男性名。旧約聖書に登場する偉大な預言者の名前。

Elijah is a masculine given name of Hebrew origin and the English name of a major prophet in the Old Testament. It is also widely used as a personal name for people who are not necessarily being identified with the biblical figure.

覚え方のコツ Memory Tip

Elijah はヘブライ語で「我が神はヤハウェ」を表す男性名で、聖書の預言者名として知られます。通常は Elijah と大文字で書き、英語の代表的な発音は /ɪˈlaɪdʒə/ です。ギリシャ語・ラテン語を経た形 Elias と関連付けつつ、別の預言者名 Elisha とは綴りも人物も区別しましょう。

Remember Elijah as both the name of an important Old Testament prophet and a modern masculine given name. Its Hebrew components express the statement “My God is Yahweh,” giving the name a clear religious foundation. In ordinary English, capitalize Elijah because it is a proper name; a common pronunciation is /ɪˈlaɪdʒə/. Link it with Elias, a form transmitted through Greek and Latin traditions. Keep Elijah separate from Elisha: both are biblical prophets with similar-looking names, but they refer to different people and come from different Hebrew names.

例文

Elijah is one of the most important prophets in the Old Testament.

エリヤは旧約聖書で最も重要な預言者の一人です。

The actor Elijah Wood is best known for his role as Frodo in The Lord of the Rings.

俳優のイライジャ・ウッドは『ロード・オブ・ザ・リング』のフロド役で最もよく知られています。

Elijah has been practicing the violin since he was five years old.

エリヤは5歳の頃からバイオリンを練習しています。

elijah の類義語・関連語

elijah の語源・成り立ち Etymology

ヘブライ語 Eliyyahu(אֵלִיָּהוּ)に由来し、El(神)+ Yah(ヤハウェ)で「我が神はヤハウェ」の意。旧約聖書の偉大な預言者の名。関連語: Elias(ギリシャ語形)、Ellis。神への信仰を名に込めた典型的なヘブライ名。

Elijah comes from Hebrew ʾEliyyahu, a personal name traditionally analyzed from elements meaning “my God” and “Yahweh.” The resulting sense is “My God is Yahweh.” The name belongs to a common Hebrew naming tradition in which a statement about God is built into a personal name. Greek and Latin biblical transmission produced the related form Elias, while Elijah became the established English biblical form and later a widely used masculine given name.

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