enrolling
登録する
解説 Definition
enrolling は enroll（登録する、入学させる・入学する）の現在分詞・動名詞です。学校、講座、制度、会員登録などに正式に申し込む動作を表します。
Enrolling is the present participle or gerund of enroll. It describes formally joining a school, course, program, or system, or officially arranging for another person to join one.
覚え方のコツ Memory Tip
enrolling は enroll「登録する、入学する」の現在分詞・動名詞です。語末が子音字＋母音字＋子音字のため l を重ね、enroll＋-ing → enrolling となります。発音は語尾が「リング」ではなく /ɪŋ/。enroll in a course「講座に登録する」、enroll a child in school「子どもを入学させる」の型で覚えましょう。
Connect enrolling directly to its base verb enroll, meaning to register or formally join. Before adding -ing, the final l is doubled, giving enroll + -ing → enrolling; its ending is pronounced /ɪŋ/. Learn the two useful patterns shown by typical situations: someone enrolls in a course or program, while a parent enrolls a child in school. Thus, “She is enrolling in a course” describes her own registration, but “enrolling their children” describes arranging registration for other people. The word usually suggests an official process rather than simply showing interest.
例文
She is enrolling in an online English course.
彼女はオンライン英語講座に登録しています。
Students enrolling early get more class choices.
早めに登録すると、学生はより多くの授業を選べます。
The office helps parents with enrolling their children in school.
その事務所は、保護者が子どもを学校に入学させる手続きを支援しています。
enrolling の類義語・関連語
enrolling の語源・成り立ち Etymology
enrolling は enroll「登録する」の進行形で、古フランス語 enroller に由来し、en-「中へ」＋ roll「巻いた紙」がもとです。名簿が巻物だったため「巻物に名前を書き込む」が「登録する」になり、語源を知ると意味の流れが自然です。関連語は roll, role。
Enrolling is formed from enroll plus the participial ending -ing, with the final l doubled in the spelling. Enroll entered English through Old French enroller, built from en-, meaning “in,” and rolle, a roll or written document. Because names were once entered on rolled lists, the idea of writing someone onto a roll developed into the modern sense of formally registering or admitting someone.
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