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tradeable

/ˈtreɪdəbəl/
adjective

取引とりひき可能かのう

解説 Definition

商品、株式、資産が市場で交換または売却できること。取引可能な状態または性質。

Tradeable means able to be bought, sold, or exchanged in a market. It is commonly used for stocks, goods, financial products, and digital assets. The word is especially common in business and finance.

覚え方のコツ Memory Tip

trade が分かれば核は十分で、「取引することができる」= trade + -able と見れば意味が立ちます。used car や shares、assets のように、実際に market で buy and sell できる物に付く形容詞だと押さえると記憶しやすいです。not tradeable なら「市場で動かせない」。似た綴りの tradable もよく使われ、意味はほぼ同じなので、語幹 trade を見抜ければ迷いにくくなります。

This is easy to build from parts: `trade` + `-able` means "able to be traded." Think of things people can actually buy and sell in a market, such as shares or assets. You may also see `tradable`, so focus on the base word `trade`.

例文

Tradeable securities can be bought and sold on the stock exchange.

取引可能な有価証券は証券取引所で売買できます。

Not all assets are tradeable on public markets.

すべての資産が公式市場で取引可能ではありません。

The company made its shares tradeable to foreign investors.

その企業は外国投資家に株式を取引可能にした。

tradeable の類義語・関連語

tradeable の語源・成り立ち Etymology

tradeable は trade『取引する』に可能を表す -able が付いた語で、trade は中低地ドイツ語・中期オランダ語系の『道筋・慣行』にさかのぼる。tradable や trader も同根。『行き来できるもの』という感覚が、売買可能の意味を支える。

"Tradeable" is formed from "trade" plus the suffix "-able," meaning "able to be." "Trade" itself goes back to Middle Dutch and Middle Low German words connected with a path, track, or regular course of dealing. That older sense of movement and exchange helps explain how the word came to mean something that can be bought and sold; "trader" and "tradable" are related forms.

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