recalled
思い出した
解説 Definition
recalled は recall（思い出す、思い起こす）の過去形・過去分詞です。過去の出来事や情報を記憶から思い出したことを表すときに使います。
Recalled is the past-tense and past-participle form of recall. In this sense, it means that someone brought a previously known fact, name, event, or other information back into conscious memory.
覚え方のコツ Memory Tip
recalled は recall の過去形・過去分詞で、語末の l を重ねて -ed を付けます。発音は /rɪˈkɔːld/ で、-ed は有声音 /l/ の後なので /d/。「記憶をこちらへ呼び戻した」と捉え、recalled a name、recalled where ... の形で覚えましょう。
Link recalled directly to the base verb recall: it is the past tense and past participle, formed with -ed and a doubled final l. The ending is pronounced /d/, not as a separate syllable, because it follows the voiced sound /l/. The parts re- and call suggest calling something back, so picture a name or childhood story returning from memory. Useful patterns include recalled his name, recalled the story, and recalled where she had left something. Unlike remembered, recalled often emphasizes the act of retrieving a particular detail.
例文
She recalled his name after a minute.
彼女は少しして彼の名前を思い出しました。
I recalled the story from my childhood.
私は子どものころのその話を思い出しました。
He recalled where he had left the keys.
彼は鍵をどこに置いたか思い出しました。
recalled の類義語・関連語
対義語
紛らわしい語
recalled の語源・成り立ち Etymology
recalled は re-「後ろへ・再び」+ call から成り、call は古ノルド語 kalla「呼ぶ」にさかのぼります。原義は「もう一度呼び戻す」で、そこから人を呼び戻すだけでなく記憶を呼び戻す意味にも広がり、「思い出した」となります。関連語は call、callback です。
Recalled is formed from recall plus the past-tense and participial ending -ed. Recall entered English through a combination of re-, meaning “back” or “again,” and call, whose history includes Old Norse kalla, “to call.” Its literal image is that of calling someone or something back. This physical sense developed into the mental sense of bringing information or an experience back into conscious memory.
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