再構築する
解説 Definition
何かを再び構築または組み立てること。破壊された物や古い構造を新しく作り直す。
Reconstructs is the third-person singular present form of reconstruct. It means builds something again after damage or uses surviving evidence to create a representation of an object, structure, event, or situation as it once existed.
覚え方のコツ Memory Tip
原形 reconstruct に、主語が he、she、the architect など三人称単数の現在形であることを示す -s が付いた形。語構成は re-「再び」+construct「組み立てる」。語末 /t/ は無声音なので -s は /s/ と発音し、全体は「リーコンストラクツ」に近い。建物・骨格・事件現場の復元に使う。
Start with the base verb reconstruct: re- means “again,” and construct means “build or assemble.” Reconstructs is its simple-present form after a third-person singular subject, as in “the architect reconstructs” or “she reconstructs.” Because reconstruct ends in the voiceless sound /t/, the final -s is pronounced /s/, not /z/. Picture someone combining plans, fragments, fossils, or clues to rebuild a temple, skeleton, or crime scene; the rebuilding may be physical or an evidence-based representation.
例文
The architect reconstructs the ancient temple using historical documents.
建築家は歴史的文書を使って古代寺院を再構築している。
After the accident, they reconstruct the crime scene to understand what happened.
事故後、彼らは何が起きたかを理解するために犯罪現場を再構築する。
Scientists reconstruct dinosaur skeletons from fossils.
科学者は化石から恐竜の骨格を再構築する。
reconstructs の類義語・関連語
対義語
reconstructs の語源・成り立ち Etymology
ラテン語 re-(再び)+ construere(積み上げる)から。con-(共に)+ struere(建てる)が語根で、structure(構造)やconstruction(建設)と同根。壊れたものを再び組み立て直すイメージ。
Reconstructs is formed from reconstruct plus the third-person singular ending -s. Reconstruct combines re-, “again,” with construct, which comes through Latin construere, “to pile together or build.” Construere contains con-, “together,” and struere, “to arrange or build.” The same Latin base appears in construction and structure, reinforcing the idea of assembling parts into an organized whole.
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