reverted
元に戻した
解説 Definition
reverted は revert（元に戻る、元に戻す）の過去形・過去分詞です。変更した状態を以前の状態へ戻した、または戻ったことを表し、設定や文章、決定などについてよく使われます。
The past tense and past participle of revert, meaning returned something, or caused it to return, to an earlier state, version, setting, or condition. In technical and editing contexts, it often describes undoing a change by restoring what existed before.
覚え方のコツ Memory Tip
原形 revert「以前の状態に戻る・戻す」に -ed を付けた過去形・過去分詞で、語末 /t/ の後の -ed は /ɪd/ と発音する。reverted the file、reverted the settings、reverted the change のように、編集や設定を旧版へ戻す操作と結び付けて覚える。
Start with revert, built around the idea of turning back, and add -ed for a past or completed action. Since revert ends in /t/, -ed is pronounced /ɪd/, creating an extra syllable. Imagine software settings being changed for a test and then restored: the team reverted the settings. Useful combinations include reverted the file to an earlier version and reverted the change. In formal traditional usage, revert is often intransitive, meaning “return,” but technical English also commonly uses it transitively for restoring a file or change.
例文
The editor reverted the file to an earlier version.
編集者はそのファイルを以前の版に戻しました。
After the test, we reverted the settings.
テストの後、私たちは設定を元に戻しました。
The team reverted the change because it caused errors.
エラーが起きたため、チームはその変更を元に戻しました。
reverted の類義語・関連語
reverted の語源・成り立ち Etymology
reverted は revert の過去分詞形からできた語で、古フランス語 revertir を経て、ラテン語 re-「後ろへ」＋vertere「向きを変える」に由来します。文字どおり「向きを元へ戻した」が核なので、「元に戻した・戻った」という意味になるのです。関連語は reverse、convert。
Reverted is the past-tense and past-participle form of revert. Revert came through Old French revertir from Latin revertere, composed of re-, “back,” and vertere, “to turn.” Its literal basis is therefore “turn back.” English developed senses involving a return to an earlier condition, owner, practice, or subject. In modern computing and editing, it is frequently used for restoring a previous version or undoing a change.
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