bick
ビック
解説 Definition
Bick は、英語圏などで見られる姓として使われる固有名詞です。一般的な名詞や動詞として広く使われる語ではなく、人名の一部として読むのが自然です。
A surname used in English-speaking and European contexts. In ordinary modern text, it is most naturally interpreted as a person’s family name, especially when preceded by a title or followed by a possessive ending, rather than as a common noun or verb.
覚え方のコツ Memory Tip
Bick は現代英語の一般的な名詞や動詞ではなく、例文の Dr. Bick や Bick's study のように姓として読む。通常は固有名詞なので B を大文字にする。語源には複数の説明があるため一つに断定せず、記録・著者名・敬称の後という手掛かりから人名だと判断し、似た pick や brick と区別する。
Read Bick primarily as a family name. A title such as Dr. before it, a possessive form such as Bick’s, or its appearance in an author list signals that it identifies a person. Write it with a capital B when it is used as a surname. Historical explanations of the name vary, so context is a safer memory aid than assigning it one fixed literal meaning. Distinguish it from pick and brick, which are common English words with extra initial letters and entirely different grammatical uses.
例文
Bick is listed as one of the authors of the study.
Bick はその研究の著者の一人として載っています。
I found the name Bick in an old family record.
古い家族の記録の中に Bick という名前を見つけました。
Dr. Bick will answer questions after the lecture.
ビック博士は講義の後で質問に答えます。
bick の類義語・関連語
bick の語源・成り立ち Etymology
Bickは古英語bicce（雌犬）や中英語bik（突起、くちばし）に関連する姓。鍛冶用語では「角床（つのだい）」を意味し、anvil（金床）の一種を指す。関連語：beak, pike。尖った形状が共通の語根イメージ。
Bick is a surname for which more than one historical explanation has been proposed. Accounts have associated particular family lines with older Germanic or English forms, including words connected with pointed objects, beaks, or occupational vocabulary such as a horn-shaped part of an anvil. Because surnames can arise independently in different places, these proposals should not be treated as a single certain origin for every person named Bick.
同じレベルの英単語をもっと
外部辞書で調べる
この単語を英単語クイズで覚えよう