hating
憎む
解説 Definition
hating は hate（憎む、ひどく嫌う）の現在分詞・動名詞です。強い嫌悪や憎しみを感じている動作・状態を表すときに使います。
Hating is the present participle or gerund of hate, meaning feeling intense dislike, hostility, or aversion toward someone or something. It often functions as a noun-like gerund, though progressive forms may emphasize a strong temporary reaction in informal usage.
覚え方のコツ Memory Tip
hate の語末の黙字 e を落として -ing を付けた形が hating で、発音は /ˈheɪtɪŋ/ です。admit hating、be tired of hating のように動名詞として覚えると実用的です。hate は dislike より強い嫌悪・憎しみを表します。状態動詞なので進行形は一般に避けられますが、口語では一時的な強い不満を強調して be hating と言うことがあります。
To form hating, remove the silent final e from hate before adding -ing; pronounce it /ˈheɪtɪŋ/. Learn it in gerund patterns such as admit hating a rule, be tired of hating every mistake, or stop hating yourself. Hate expresses much stronger dislike or hostility than dislike. Because hate often describes a state rather than a deliberate action, ordinary English frequently uses “I hate it” instead of “I am hating it.” However, speakers sometimes choose the progressive form informally to emphasize an intense reaction to a current experience. Keep the base form hate in the same family.
例文
She is hating the long wait.
彼女は長い待ち時間をひどく嫌がっています。
He admitted hating the unfair rule.
彼はその不公平な規則を憎んでいると認めました。
I am tired of hating every mistake I make.
自分のミスをいちいち嫌悪することに疲れました。
hating の類義語・関連語
類義語
紛らわしい語
hating の語源・成り立ち Etymology
hating は古英語 hatian「憎む」に由来し、さらにゲルマン祖語をへて印欧祖語の「悲しみ・憎しみ」の観念にさかのぼります。hate に -ing が付いた形で、心が強く離れて敵視する動きがそのまま「憎んでいる」感じです。関連語は hatred, hateful。
Hating is formed from hate by dropping the final silent e and adding -ing. Hate comes from Old English hatian, “to hate,” and belongs to a Germanic word family that also produced the noun hate. Its deeper ancestry is associated with hostility, grief, or strong aversion, although exact prehistoric reconstructions should be treated cautiously. Modern derivatives such as hatred and hateful preserve the central idea of intense dislike or hostility.
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