migrating
移行中
解説 Definition
migrating は migrate（移動する、移行する）の現在分詞・動名詞です。人や動物が移動している場合にも、データやシステムが別の環境へ移行している場合にも使われます。
Migrating is the present participle or gerund of migrate. It describes people or animals moving from one region to another, or data, software, and organizations being transferred from one system, method, or environment to another.
覚え方のコツ Memory Tip
原形 migrate の語末の無音の e を取って -ing を付けた現在分詞・動名詞で、発音では migrate の末尾 /t/ の後に /ɪŋ/ が続きます。birds migrating south は季節移動、migrating data to a new server はデータ移行と、to・from を伴う典型例で覚えましょう。
Start with the base verb migrate. To form migrating, remove the final silent e and add -ing; the spelling is migrate → migrating, with no doubled consonant. In pronunciation, the final /t/ of migrate is followed by the /ɪŋ/ ending. Remember two common scenes: birds migrating south for the winter and a team migrating data to a new server. The first describes seasonal movement, while the second describes a technical transfer. Prepositions make the direction clear in patterns such as migrating from paper forms to an online system or migrating data to the cloud.
例文
The team is migrating the data to a new server.
チームはデータを新しいサーバーへ移行しています。
Many birds are migrating south for the winter.
多くの鳥が冬に向けて南へ移動しています。
Our company is migrating from paper forms to an online system.
私たちの会社は紙の書類からオンラインシステムへ移行中です。
migrating の類義語・関連語
migrating の語源・成り立ち Etymology
ラテン語migrare（移動する）の現在分詞形。mi-は「移る・変わる」を意味する語根で、immigrant（移民）やemigrate（移住する）と同源。「今まさに移動・移行している最中」を表す進行形。
Migrating is formed from migrate by dropping its final silent e and adding the participial suffix -ing. Migrate entered English through Latin migrāre, meaning “to move from one place to another.” The same Latin source underlies migration, immigrant, and emigrate. Modern usage extends physical movement by people or animals to transfers between technologies, such as moving data, applications, or business processes to a new system.
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