resented
憤慨した
解説 Definition
resented は resent(憤慨する、腹を立てる)の過去形・過去分詞で、憤慨したという意味です。不公平な扱いや失礼な言動に対して、強い不満を抱いた状態を表します。
Resented is the past tense and past participle of resent. It means that someone felt lasting anger or bitterness about an action, situation, or treatment perceived as unfair, insulting, or undeserved.
覚え方のコツ Memory Tip
原形 resent「不当なことに強い不満を抱く」に -ed を付けた過去形・過去分詞です。語末が /t/ なので -ed は /ɪd/、全体は /rɪˈzentɪd/。resented the unfair decision や resented being blamed の形で、怒りを一時的に表すより不満を心に抱く感覚を覚えます。
Start with resent, meaning to feel angry or bitter about unfair treatment, an insult, or an unwanted demand. Add -ed to form resented. Since the base ends in a /t/ sound, the ending is pronounced /ɪd/: /rɪˈzentɪd/. Learn the patterns resented the decision and resented being blamed. The word usually suggests that the displeasure remained in the person’s mind, rather than describing only a brief burst of anger. This helps distinguish resented from simply disliked.
例文
She resented the unfair decision.
彼女はその不公平な決定に憤慨しました。
He resented being blamed for the mistake.
彼はそのミスの責任を負わされたことに憤慨しました。
The workers resented the sudden change in their schedule.
従業員たちは勤務予定の突然の変更に憤慨しました。
resented の類義語・関連語
resented の語源・成り立ち Etymology
resented は re-「再び・強く」+ sentire(ラテン語で「感じる」)にさかのぼり、古フランス語 ressentir を経て英語に入った語です。もともとは「いやなことを何度も感じ直す」感覚で、そこから「憤慨した」という意味になりました。関連語に sense, sentiment があります。
Resented is the past and past-participle form of resent. Resent came through French ressentir and ultimately reflects Latin sentire, meaning to feel or perceive, with a prefix expressing renewed or intensified feeling. Earlier uses could refer broadly to experiencing or feeling something strongly; in modern English, the verb narrowed to the idea of feeling anger or bitterness about a perceived wrong.
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