移民した
解説 Definition
immigrated は immigrate「移民として入国する、外国へ移り住む」の過去形・過去分詞です。移住先の国に焦点を置いて、そこへ移り住んだことを表します。
Immigrated is the past tense and past participle of immigrate, meaning moved into a foreign country in order to live there, with the destination country viewed as the focus of the movement.
使い方 Usage
- 移住先は immigrated to Canada のように to で、出身国は from で示せます。 Use to for the destination, as in immigrated to Canada, and from to indicate the country of origin.
覚え方のコツ Memory Tip
immigrate の語末に -d を付けて immigrated。原形の最後の音が /t/ なので、語尾は /ɪd/ と発音します。im- を「中へ」と結び付け、移住先へ入る視点で覚えましょう。
Add -d to immigrate to form immigrated. Because the base ends in the sound /t/, the ending is pronounced /ɪd/. Link im- with into and picture entering the destination country.
例文
Her parents immigrated to Canada in the 1990s.
彼女の両親は1990年代にカナダへ移住しました。
He immigrated for work and later became a teacher.
彼は仕事のために移民し、後に教師になりました。
immigrated の類義語・関連語
類義語
対義語
紛らわしい語
immigrated の語源・成り立ち Etymology
immigrated は immigrate の過去形で、ラテン語 immigratus にさかのぼります。im- は in-「中へ」の同化形、-migrate は migrare「移る」なので、「中へ移って住みつく」がそのまま「移民する」になりました。関連語は immigrant、migrate です。
Immigrated is the past tense and past participle of immigrate. Immigrate was formed from Latin immigrare, combining in-, meaning “into,” with migrare, meaning “to move or change residence.” The n of in- became m before the following m, producing im-. English immigrate therefore presents migration from the viewpoint of entering a country. The regular past form adds -d to the final e, and its ending is pronounced /ɪd/ after /t/.
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