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theorizing(理論化する・verb)の覚え方イラスト

theorizing

/ˈθiːəˌraɪzɪŋ/
暗記モードで復習 →
verb

理論化りろんかする

解説 Definition

theorizing は theorize(理論化する、理論を立てる)の動名詞・現在分詞です。観察や情報をもとに、理由や仕組みを理論として考える場面で使われます。

Theorizing is the activity or ongoing process of developing a theory to explain facts, observations, or events. As a present participle, it describes someone who is forming or discussing such explanations, often from available evidence.

覚え方のコツ Memory Tip

原形theorizeに-ingを付けた動名詞・現在分詞で、語末のeを落としてtheorizingとなる。発音は「シーアライズィング」に近く、最後の-ingは /ɪŋ/。theorize about the cause、theorize from dataのように、観察やデータから理由・仕組みを理論として組み立てる場面で覚える。単なるguessより体系的な思考を含む。

Start with the base verb theorize, meaning to construct or consider a theory. To form theorizing, drop the final silent e and add -ing; the ending is pronounced /ɪŋ/. Link the form with patterns such as theorizing about the cause and theorizing from the data. Imagine researchers studying observations and building an explanation of the mechanism behind them. Unlike simply guessing, theorizing normally suggests an attempt to organize facts into a coherent account, although theorizing without evidence can still produce weak conclusions. The form can function as a gerund or as a present participle.

例文

The researchers are theorizing about the cause of the change.

研究者たちはその変化の原因について理論化しています。

He spent the afternoon theorizing from the data.

彼は午後を使ってデータから理論を組み立てました。

Theorizing without evidence can lead to weak conclusions.

証拠なしに理論化すると、結論が弱くなることがあります。

theorizing の類義語・関連語

theorizing の語源・成り立ち Etymology

theory(理論)の動詞 theorize の動名詞形。ギリシャ語 theōria(観察・思索)→ theōrein(見る)が語源で、thea(見ること)と horan(見る)に分解できる。theater(劇場=見る場所)と同根。「観察から考えを組み立てる」が原義。

Theorizing is the -ing form of theorize, which was formed from theory with the verb-forming suffix -ize. Theory ultimately comes through Latin and French from Greek theōria, referring to viewing, contemplation, or speculation, and is related to theōrein, “to observe” or “contemplate.” The historical connection between observation and reflection fits the modern sense of constructing an explanatory account. In spelling, theorize loses its final silent e before -ing is added.

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