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conveying

/kənˈveɪjɪŋ/
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verb

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解説 Definition

conveying は convey(運ぶ、伝える)の現在分詞・動名詞です。物を運ぶ意味のほか、情報や考えを相手に伝える意味でも使われますが、ここでは主に「運ぶ」という意味です。

Conveying is the present participle and gerund form of convey. In this sense, it means carrying or transporting supplies, boxes, parts, or other physical items from one place to another, often by a vehicle, belt, or system.

覚え方のコツ Memory Tip

conveying は原形 convey「運ぶ」に -ing をそのまま付けた現在分詞・動名詞で、y は残し conveying とします。発音の末尾は /ɪŋ/。convey supplies to a village、convey boxes through a warehouse のように、物を経路に沿って目的地へ届ける場面で覚えます。

Link conveying to the base verb convey, meaning to carry something along a route to a destination. Add -ing directly and keep the final y: convey becomes conveying, with the ending pronounced /ɪŋ/. Picture supplies moving to a village in a truck or small parts traveling between machines on a conveyor belt. Useful patterns include conveying goods to a place and a belt used for conveying parts. Conveying can also refer to communicating ideas, but the examples here use its physical transportation sense.

例文

The truck is conveying supplies to the village.

そのトラックは村へ物資を運んでいます。

Workers are conveying the boxes through the warehouse.

作業員たちは倉庫内で箱を運んでいます。

This belt is used for conveying small parts between machines.

このベルトは機械の間で小さな部品を運ぶために使われます。

conveying の類義語・関連語

conveying の語源・成り立ち Etymology

古フランス語 conveier(護送する)から、ラテン語 con-(共に)+ via(道)が語源。「道を共にする→運び届ける」が原義。物理的な運搬から意味や感情を「伝える」用法にも拡大した。関連語:convoy(護送隊)、conveyance(運搬・譲渡)。

Conveying is formed from convey plus -ing. Convey entered English through Old French conveier, meaning to accompany, escort, or transport. The word is historically associated with Latin con-, “together,” and via, “way” or “road,” giving the central image of taking something along a route. Its physical sense of carrying goods later supported the figurative sense of carrying information, feelings, or meaning to another person.

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